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There are 3 main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each kind of termite colony includes employees (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson says.

Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings but there are colour variations. Workers are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.

Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These employees also resemble maggots.

Subterranean termites are somewhat smaller than their above-ground brethren with black bodies and utter wings to the flyers. The employees are smaller, white and maggot-like.

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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.

Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or wood that's loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.

Subterranean termites will eat soft (moisture-rich) timber and drywood, however they initially make contact with your home through the ground.

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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the caulk. Make sure you check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and burrow into the timber. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.

Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For example, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .

Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, many houses have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states sand tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the bottom of the house. .

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So what do you do if you find a termite in your home If you see one shed wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you find a group click this link of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.

Termites are actually easy to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not available to the public. Most home stores sell termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.

If you have an infestation that's isolated to one part of your house, state the door trimming, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson states. But in case you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.

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Subterranean termites have to be cut off from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the home, as well as around the entire house. It acts as a shield the termites cant break through.

Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.

Homes that are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is put over your house, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.

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Apply an excellent, quality coating of paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. Even the tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .

Quickly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your raised home to maintain that area dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.